Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration

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Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration

Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration is a rare, mostly irreversible neurological syndrome that occurs in patients with chronic liver disease, particularly in those with surgically or spontaneously induced portosystemic shunts. Typical magnetic resonance findings are T1 hyperintensity in the pallidum, substantia nigra, periaquaductal gray matter. In this paper, we report a case of a 51-year-old ...

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Acquired (non-Wilsonian) hepatocerebral degeneration.

A 65-year-old man presented with progressive symmetric, akinetic rigid syndrome with postural tremors and postural instability of one-year duration. He also had marked apathy and abulia and mild recent memory impairment. This syndrome was punctuated by fluctuations in both motor and cognitive functions with ‘good’ as well as ‘bad’ days lasting 24-48 hours. During one such delirious spell, he pr...

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Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration: A case report

AIM Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration (AHD) is an exceptional type of hepatic encephalopathies (HE). It is characterized by neuropsychiatric and extrapyramidal symptomatology similar to that seen in hepatolenticular degeneration (Wilson's disease). In this paper, we report a case of AHD with unusual presenting features. METHODS A 28-year-old man with AHD was described and the literature wa...

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Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration: MR and pathologic findings.

Acquired (non-Wilsonian) hepatocerebral degeneration (AHD) is a rare irreversible neurologic syndrome that occurs in patients with chronic liver disease associated with multiple metabolic insults. The pathophysiology and the locations of the cerebral injuries are incompletely understood. We describe a patient with fatal hepatic cirrhosis and AHD in whom MR images showed abnormalities in the bra...

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MR imaging of acquired hepatocerebral degeneration.

Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration is a well-known irreversible neurologic syndrome that occurs occasionally in patients who have chronic liver disease and portocaval shunting (1, 2]. Affected patients have some combination of coarse postural and action tremor, dyskinesias of cranial predominance, dysarthria, gait and limb ataxia, and variable impairment of intellectual function (1, 2). Few n...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurosciences

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1658-3183

DOI: 10.17712/nsj.2016.2.20150164